Identifying Mushrooms

1.  Unknown





Characteristics: Brown plane cap; brown sub-distant short gills; equal stipe; spore print is white (I think...there wasn't a print there when I looked in the morning so I'm assuming it blended in with the white sheet).

2.  Unknown



Characteristics: Chestnut-colored plane cap; white sub-distant short gills; equal stipe; cinnamon-brown spore print


Other Notes: I think this is some kind of Cortinarius mushroom, but I can't find one with white gills.  The spore print matches the description, though.




3. Crepidotus Applanatus


 Characteristics: Thin cream-coloured fan-shaped cap; no stipe; crowded gills same colour as cap; brown spore print; smells edible...like uncooked bread.


Other Notes: I thought this was an Oyster Mushroom, but the spore print confirms it is not.  Oyster Mushrooms have lilac or beige spore prints where this one was a darkish brown.  Unknown edibility...though one internet source says no deaths have been attributed to this mushroom.




4. Polyporus Leptocepholus
 

Characteristics: Brown umbilicate cap; pores instead of gills; leathery and hard; black on the bottom part of the stipe, with the black streaking closer to the cap.

Other Notes: Inedible.


5. Crucibulum Vulgare (Bird's Nest) 

 

Characteristics: Infudibuliform grey-brown cap; spores resembling eggs inside; immature fungi is closed at the top.

Other Notes: This was the easiest to identify.  Inedible.


6. Lycoperdon Perlatum


Characteristics: Spiky-brownish-yellow cap; appears to be another mushroom inside when cross-sected (looks like a cross-section of a brain); thick, scaly stipe.

Other Notes: This mushroom doesn't exactly match the pictures of this species.  Most of the 'puffballs' do not have a division between the cap and the stipe.  If this is a lycoperdon perlatum then it is edible...